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Pomeroy (surname)
Pomeroy or De La Pommeraie is a surname documented from the 11th century. Currently spelled as Pomeroy and the many variations which have occurred over time and geopolitical location. These variations include Pomroy, Pomery, Pumroy, Pummery, Pummeroy, de Pomerai, de Pomeroy, and Pommery.
==Etymology==
Despite the clearly found words of ''pomme'' and ''roy'' in the name, meaning "apple" in French and "king" in Old French (French ''roi''), the surname given to ''Radulphus'' is not linked with the Old French word ''roy'', but is the common place-name ''Pommeraye'', that means "orchard of apple-trees", Modern French word ''pommeraie'', from ''pommier'' "apple-tree" and old suffix ''-aye'', now ''-aie'', meaning "a collection of trees".〔Ernest Nègre, ''Toponymie générale de la France'' http://books.google.fr/books?id=jbpVLN1tRNoC&lpg=PA1328&ots=fggJgqUmMD&dq=ernestnègre%20pommeray&hl=fr&pg=PA1328#v=onepage&q=ernest%20n%C3%A8gre%20pommeray&f=false〕〔CNRTL Site etymology of ''pommeraie'' http://www.cnrtl.fr/etymologie/pommeraie〕 Originally the suffix ''-aye'' was masculine : ''-ey'', ''-ay'' and sometimes ''-oy''. The secondary phonetic shift ''-ey'' > ''-oy'' is normally typical of Picard and the Eastern dialects of Langue d'oïl, but can sometimes be observed in Normandy.
''Radulphus'' is a latinization of ''Radulf'', that is a common first name in the ducal Normandy. It is rendered with different spellings and variant forms. ''Radulf'' is a Franconian variant form of ''Rodulf'', with a short form ''Ralf''. It is sometimes Latinized in the Latin written documents as ''Radulfus'' or ''Radulphus''. The variant spelling ''Rodulf'' is also used and its short form ''Rolf''. In fact, the Franconian surname translates more probably the Scandinavian first name ''Hrólfr'', which was given to many sons in noble families, due to the fame of Rollo, first Viking count of Rouen. There are other variant forms of the name which are more French ''Rou()'' and ''Raoul''.
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